(n.) The constituent elementary notions which constitute a
complex notion, and must be enumerated to define it; sometimes called
the nominal essence.
(n.) The constituent quality or qualities which belong to any
object, or class of objects, or on which they depend for being what
they are (distinguished as real essence); the real being, divested of
all logical accidents; that quality which constitutes or marks the true
nature of anything; distinctive character; hence, virtue or quality of
a thing, separated from its grosser parts.
(n.) Constituent substance.
(n.) A being; esp., a purely spiritual being.
(n.) The predominant qualities or virtues of a plant or drug,
extracted and refined from grosser matter; or, more strictly, the
solution in spirits of wine of a volatile or essential oil; as, the
essence of mint, and the like.
(n.) Perfume; odor; scent; or the volatile matter constituting
perfume.
(v. t.) To perfume; to scent.
